🎢New Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Filing - TZEW Holdco LLC (a/k/a Apex Parks Group LLC)🎢

Apex Parks Group LLC

April 8, 2020

California-based TZEW Holdco LLC and six affiliates (including Apex Parks Group LLC, the “debtors”) filed for bankruptcy in the District of Delaware. The debtors are Carlyle-owned family entertainment centers located in California, Florida and New Jersey. Here’s what the debtors’ website says about their business prospects:

According to a 2011 International Association of Amusement Parks survey, 25% of Americans surveyed visited an amusement park within the last 12 months, with 43 percent of Americans indicating they plan to visit in the next 12 months. Consumers have a desire to get out of the house for fun, but want their entertainment dollars to represent a good value for the entire family. In America, people visit amusement parks nearly 300 million times each year and generate more than $12 billion in revenue.

Eesh. That’s a tough read these days. 😬😷

The purpose of the filing is to eliminate debt and sell the business to their pre-petition secured lenders. Troubles have been brewing here since 2019: indeed, the debtors have been “perpetually distressed.” Per the debtors:

The Company suffered from a number of challenges leading to these chapter 11 cases, including, among others, increased industry competition and consolidation, heavy operational expenditure requirements, the seasonal nature of the business, general litigation, and irregular management turnover. In the years and months leading up to the Petition Date, the Company initiated multiple go-forward operational initiatives to increase profitability, such as implementing strategic pricing and season pass sales, redesigning food and beverage offerings, optimizing operating calendars, and generally investing in the maintenance and improvement of its locations. Despite these efforts, the Company continued to experience negative cash flows and, ultimately, an unsustainable balance sheet. In the months leading up to the Petition Date, the Company faced rapidly dwindling liquidity and, in order to maintain day-to-day operations, needed to increasingly rely on discretionary disbursements under its prepetition financing agreement.

The Disney Effect!!

Indeed, the debtors blame Disney Inc. ($DIS) and Six Flags Entertainment Corporation ($SIX) for being bigger, better, and deep-pocketed. Well, and having much better IP. Anyone looking for a bullish reason to buy DIS stock — assuming COVID-19 is a short-term issue — can see here, in the words of a competitor, why DIS’ IP strategy over the years has been solid. Per the debtors:

For example, estimates suggest that Universal Studio Orlando's first Harry Potter attraction boosted attendance by 50% over the attraction's first three years. Similarly, Disney has recently constructed Star Wars themed attractions at Walt Disney World it Orlando, Florida and Disneyland in Anaheim, California, as part of a $2 billion investment Disney has made in its theme parks. This industry competition and consolidation by major corporations in recent years has been a key driver in a string of closures of small and middle market theme parks across the country.

The debtors were in the midst of parallel-tracking their marketing process while also talking to their lenders about additional sources of liquidity. COVID-19 didn’t help matters. The debtors shut down their parks and now that people are Amazon Priming their cotton candy, the revenue spigot is off.

As you well know, interest payments are, absent waivers/forbearance from lenders, still due. The debtors owe $79mm to lender, Cerberus Business Finance LLC. An affiliate thereof will serve as stalking horse purchaser of the debtors’ assets with an eye towards the EBITDA-rich June-September period — assuming people are allowed out and are willing to go to amusement parks by then. Cerberus is also providing the DIP. In other words, Cerberus is driving the bus here. The DIP commitment requires a sale hearing no later than May 11, 2020.

  • Jurisdiction: D. of Delaware (Judge Sontchi)

  • Capital Structure: $79mm (Cerberus Business Finance LLC)

  • Professionals:

    • Legal: Pachulski Stang Ziehl & Jones LLP (Laura Davis Jones, David Bertenthal, Timothy Cairns)

    • Independent Directors: Michael Short, Jeffrey Dane

    • Financial Advisor: Paladin Management Group LLC (Scott Avila, Jennifer Mercer)

    • Investment Banker: Imperial Capital

    • Claims Agent: KCC (*click on the link above for free docket access)

  • Other Parties in Interest:

    • Administrative Agent: Cerberus Business Finance LLC

      • Legal: KTBS Law LLP (Michael Tuchin, David Fidler, Jonathan Weiss, Sasha Gurvitz) & Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor LLP (Michael Nestor, Robert Poppitti Jr.)

    • Stalking Horse Purchaser: APX Acquisition Company LLC

    • Largest Equityholders: Benefit Street Partners & Edgewater Growth Capital Partners

New Chapter 11 Filing - Avaya Inc.

Avaya Inc.

  • 1/19/17 Recap: Late in its transition from a hardware-based business model to a software model, Santa Clara California based communications services provider filed a freefall bankruptcy to address its $6b+ balance sheet and ~$1.45b of pension/OPEB liabilities with the help of a proposed $725mm DIP Facility. 
  • Jurisdiction: S.D. of New York
  • Capital Structure: $55mm domestic ABL credit facility (Citigroup USA Inc.), $3.235b prepetition cash flow credit facility (Citigroup USA Inc.), $1b 7% '19 first priority note, $290mm 9% '19 second priority note, $1.384b 10.5% '21 second priority notes (Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company N.A.).   
  • Company Professionals:
    • Legal: Kirkland & Ellis LLP (Jayme Sprayragen, Jonathan Henes, Patrick Nash, Ryan Preston Dahl, Bradley Giordano, Justin Bernbrock, Kan Asimacopoulos, Bern Meyer-Loewy, Carl Pickerill, Asif Attarwala, Ameneh Bordi, Robert Britton, Jeremy Evans, Natasha Hwangpo, Stephen Iacovo, George Klidonas, Christopher Kochman, Justin Mercurio)
    • Financial Advisor: Zolfo Cooper LLC (Eric Koza, Charlie Carnaval, Jesse DelConte, Denise Lorenzo, Conor McShane, Fred Jelks, Andrew Ralph, Adam Searles, Jeff Wooding, Howard Gou, Eugene Lavrov, Rohan Joseph, Chris Baydar)
    • Investment Banker: Centerview Partners (John Bosacco)
    • Claims Agent: Prime Clerk (*click on company name for docket)
  • Other Parties in Interest:
    • DIP Agent: Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
      • Legal: Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (Damian Schaible, Natasha Tsiouris, Aryeh Falk)
    • Ad Hoc First Lien Noteholders' Group (400 Capital Management LLC, Aegon USA Investment Management LLC, Alta Fundamental Advisors LLC, Anchorage Capital Group LLC, Apollo Management LP, Auburn Mesa LLC, Bain Capital Credit LP, Bank of America NA, Barclays Capital Inc., Benefit Street Partners LLC, Bennett Restructuring Fund Inc., Blackrock Financing Management Inc., Blackrock Advisors LLC, Blackrock Institutional Trust Company NA, BlueCrest Capital Management, Candlewood Group Investment Group LP, Canyon Capital Advisors LLC, Carlson Capital LP, Centerbridge Capital LP, Cetus Capital LLC, Columbia Management Investment Advisors LLC, Continental Casualty Company, CQS (US) LLC, Crescent Capital Group LP, CRG Financial LLC, Cyrus Capital Partners LP, Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch, Driehaus Capital Management LLC, DW Catalyst Master Fund Ltd., Empyrean Investments LLC, Farallon Capital Partners LP, Farallon Capital Institutional Partners LP, Farallon Capital Institutional Partners V LP, Farallon Capital Institutional Partners II LP, Farallon Capital Offshore Investors II LP, Farallon Capital F5 Master I LP, Farallon Capital (AM) Investors LP, Farallon Capital Institutional Partners III LP, Noonday Offshore Inc., GLG LLC, Graham Capital Management, GSO Capital Partners LP, HG Vora Capital Management LLC, HPS Investment Partners LLC, Investcorp Credit Management US LLC, ISL Loan Trust, ISL Loan Trust II, J.H. Lane Partners LP, JPMorgan Chase Bank NA, JP Morgan Investment Management LLC, Lord Abbett & Co. LLC, Mariner Glen Oaks LP, Medtronic Holding Switzerland GMBH, Merced Capital LP, Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith Inc., Midtown Acquisitions LP, MJX Asset Management LLC, Monarch Alternative Capital LP, Napier Park Global Capital, Newfleet Asset Management LLC, New Mexico State Investment Council, Nut Tree Capital Management LP, NYL Investors LLC, OZ Management LP, OZ Management II LP, OFI Global Asset Management Inc., Onex Credit Partners LLC, OSK V LLC, Par-Four Investment Management LLC, P. Schoenfeld Asset Management LP, Putnam Investments, Redwood Capital Management LLC, Sentinel Dome Partners LLC, Shenkman Capital Management Inc., Silver Point Capital LP, Standard General LP, Taconic Capital Advisors LP, Talamod Asset Management LLC, Telos Asset Management LLC, THL Credit, Voya CLO, Wayzata Opportunities Fund III, Wayzata Opportunities Fund Offshore III LP, Wells Fargo Bank NA, Whitebox Advisors LLC, Wolverine Flagship Fund Trading Limited, Z Capital Credit Partners)
      • Legal: Akin Gump Straus Hauer & Feld LLP (Ira Dizengoff, Philip Dublin)
      • Financial Advisor: PJT Partners LP 
    • Ad Hoc Crossover Noteholders' Group (Alden Global Capital LLC, AllianceBernstein LP, Avenue Capital Management II LLP, Benefit Street Partners, Susquehanna Advisors Group Inc., Franklin Mutual Advisors LLC, Greenlight Capital Inc., Highland Capital Management LP, PGIM Inc., Symphony Asset Management LLC)
    • Updated Ad Hoc Crossover Noteholders' Group (Less: Benefit Street Partners)
      • Legal: Stroock Stroock & Lavan LLP (Kris Hansen, Sayan Bhattacharyya, Gabriel Sasson)
      • Financial Advisor: Rothschild
    • Communications Workers of America
      • Legal: Saul Ewing LLP (Sharon Levine)
    • Successor Indenture Trustee: Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB
      • Legal: Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale & Doerr LLP (Andrew Goldman, Nancy Manzer)
    • First Lien Notes Trustee: Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company
      • Legal: Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP (Glenn Siegel, Joshua Dorchak, Rachel Jaffe Mauceri)
    • Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors
      • Legal: Morrison & Foerster LLP (Lorenzo Marinuzzi, Todd Goren, Erica Richards, Benjamin Butterfield, Rahman Connelly, Andrew Kissner, James Newton)
      • Financial Advisor: Alvarez & Marsal LLC (David Miller, Byron Smyl, Marc Alms, Laureen Ryan, Rich Newman, Andrea Gonzalez, Hamish Allanson, Leslie Lambert, Vance Yudell, Jeff Gunsel, Steve Coverick)
      • Investment Banker: Jefferies LLC (Leon Szlezinger)

Updated 5/31/17